The article provides an overview of the anticipated watermelon and melon harvest in Hungary, projecting around 150-160 thousand tons and 12.5 thousand tons respectively. It highlights the shifts in European production over the past five years and the current market trends, with a focus on round watermelons and low-seed melons. The article also addresses the challenges faced by farmers due to weather conditions and the competition Hungarian producers face, especially from Mediterranean countries like Italy and Greece. Furthermore, it introduces some new varieties from Syngenta, such as Mirto F1 and Lorian F1, and discusses their characteristics and potential.