The article highlights the challenges faced by the aquaculture industry in Korea, as it struggles with declining profitability, environmental concerns, and high costs. The industry, which accounts for over 60% of marine product production, is grappling with a decrease in average income for farmed fish, increased operating costs, and tax discrimination. The situation is particularly critical for fish farming, with species like abalone and flounder experiencing significant price drops and high debt ratios. There are calls for policy changes to address these issues and to ensure the industry's sustainability, especially in regions heavily reliant on aquaculture. The article advocates for a shift in focus towards profitable and sustainable practices, integration of technology, and consideration of environmental impacts to secure the future of aquaculture and the communities that depend on it.