The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) predicts a 16% rise in the EU lemon harvest for 2023/2024, reaching 1.68 million tons. Spain is expected to have a record harvest of around 1.2 million tons, marking a 28% increase from the previous season, according to the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture. However, Italy is projected to see a 10% decrease in its lemon harvest, while Greece's yield is expected to remain similar to the previous season. Meanwhile, the wholesale price of lemons in Budapest rose by 11% in 2023 but fell by 5% in the first three weeks of 2024.