Almería, a major pepper production hub in Spain, is experiencing a crisis due to an outbreak of tobacco thrips, a pest that has led to quality and quantity issues in local peppers. The pest, originally from Southeast Asia, was first detected in Spain in 2017 and began affecting pepper crops in 2023. The crisis is exacerbated by the need for environmentally friendly control methods and the high costs of inputs, as well as the need to meet strict European Union regulations on pesticides. Producers are implementing various control measures and discussing potential adaptations with retailers in the face of this challenging situation.