In December 2022, the Udmurt Republic exported over 560 tons of rapeseed oil to China, with all shipments meeting the country's phytosanitary requirements, including the absence of quarantine objects and GMO components. Throughout 2022, Udmurtia exported nearly 1.9 thousand tons of rapeseed oil to China, marking a trend towards increased eastward export of domestic rapeseed oil. The Oil and Fat Union has highlighted the need for resolving logistical restrictions to ensure smooth export of record volumes of finished oil and fat products in 2023.