Ukraine is facing a pork and cured pork fat shortage due to a drop in domestic demand and falling pork production. The country's meat and dairy consumption is lower than recommended by physicians, with per capita pork consumption being lower than in Russia and other neighboring countries. The industry is suffering from low profitability and rising production costs, made worse by affordable pork imports from the Netherlands and Denmark. This situation is expected to result in a further decline in production and potentially the loss of most pig farms, making Ukraine a major importer of pork in Europe.