In W40 in the peanut landscape, peanut farmers in the south-central region of Delicias, Chihuahua, Mexico, forecast yields of up to 4 tons per hectare (ha) in the upcoming peanut harvest. Despite some challenges in acquiring seeds, those who planted expect a good peanut harvest due to healthy plant development. Prices for peanuts, specifically the Runner and Virginia varieties, are anticipated to remain profitable, with a potential pricing range of USD 1 per kilogram (MXN 18/kg) for Runner and USD 1.34/kg (MXN 24/kg) for Virginia. The final prices will be determined in Nov-23. Much of the peanut production is exported to other states for processing into candies and snacks, with a smaller portion going to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), where the seeds are sourced.
China has achieved a world record-breaking peanut yield of 12.98 thousand kg/hain an experimental field in the eastern province of Shandong, which is 3.4 times the national crop average of 3.78 thousand kg/ha. This achievement is due to research by the Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, which developed the "single-seed precision sowing" method, where one peanut seed is planted per hole instead of two. The innovation aims to maximize the production capacity of each plant, ultimately improving peanut yields. While this method can delay harvest by up to two weeks, it offers higher photosynthetic efficiency, resulting in greater yield. China's emphasis on agricultural science and technology aligns with its goal of enhancing food security, highlighted by President Xi Jinping during his visit to northeast China's Heilongjiang province.
Lastly, the peanut harvest has started in Silopi district, Şırnak, Turkey. In 2023, the peanut output in Silopi is projected to reach 30 thousand tons, representing a substantial growth from the 20 thousand tons harvested in 2020, within 75 thousand decares of the peanut production area. The harvest begins with anticipation among farmers, with their focus on the yet-to-be-determined peanut prices, driven by rising input costs. The President of the Silopi Peanut Producers Association expressed hope for a fruitful harvest and urged business owners and traders to offer favorable prices. Silopi aims to become a prominent region for peanut production and seeks to secure second place in national peanut production.
