In May 2022, China's soybean oil market saw significant fluctuations in import and export volumes and prices compared to the previous month and the year before. Import volume surged by 9.58% from April to 9,260 tons at an average price of $1,368.39 per ton, but a decrease of 92.87% from the same period last year. Russia, Japan, and the Netherlands were the main suppliers. On the other hand, export volume dropped by 39.91% from April to 7,890 tons at a higher average price of $1,721.28 per ton, showing a significant increase from the previous year. The main destinations for Chinese soybean oil were Malaysia, Hong Kong, and Singapore. The article highlights that China's total imports and exports of soybean oil remain modest, with decisions on volume being influenced by costs, profits, and domestic demand.