In 2023, Egyptian fresh fruit exports to the EU nearly doubled, surpassing half a million tons for the first time, primarily due to a surge in orange exports caused by a severe drought in major producing countries. Grapes were the second largest export, despite occasional controversies over the illegal use of protected varieties. The Netherlands and Spain were the main importers, accounting for two-thirds of all Egyptian fresh fruit exports to the EU. However, overall EU imports of fresh fruit from non-member countries hit a five-year low in 2023.