The International Trade Administration Commission (Itac) in South Africa has imposed provisional duties on frozen fries imported from Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands, with rates as high as 190% for some countries. This has led to an 88% increase in the price of fries in South Africa. Donald MacKay, CEO of XA Global Trade Advisors, has criticized the duties, stating they are an unnecessary burden on consumers and contribute to the already high cost of living in the country. Itac's action is aimed at safeguarding local suppliers, despite the potential negative effects on consumers.