Thailand has increased its surveillance on livestock due to an anthrax outbreak in neighboring Laos, which has reported over 50 suspected human cases. Thai Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin has instructed officials to monitor the situation closely to ensure public safety. Anthrax, a bacterial disease found in soil, poses a risk to humans through inhalation, ingestion, or contact with contaminated animals. With 65 suspected cases in Laos, including 54 in the Champasak province adjacent to Thailand, the Thai government is urging the public to report any unusual animal deaths and to seek medical attention if exposed to sick animals. Notably, Thailand has not seen any human cases of anthrax since 2001.