Spain is experiencing a surge in large speculative investment funds purchasing rural properties, with a 20% increase compared to 2019, leading to a significant reduction in the number of olive farms. This trend, highlighted in a COAG study focused on Andalusia, has resulted in a decrease in the number of farms by 59% over the past 20 years, despite a 65% growth in olive oil production. The situation threatens to disadvantage professional olive growers and hinder the development of the rural environment and climate change efforts. The article also mentions specific investment funds and companies involved in the olive sector, as well as instances of environmental concerns related to olive grove irrigations.