이 제품에 대해 글로벌 공급망 인텔리전스 네트워크에 수출업체 372개와 수입업체 371개가 색인되어 있습니다.
1,332건의 공급업체 연계 거래가 상위 20개 국가에 걸쳐 요약되어 있습니다.
현재 프리미엄 공급업체 0개와 카탈로그 항목 0개가 등록되어 있습니다.
도매 샘플 항목: 3건; 산지가 샘플 항목: 0건.
이 페이지 데이터셋의 최신 기준 연도는 2026입니다.
페이지 데이터 최종 업데이트일: 2026-05-14.
캐비어에 대한 글로벌 공급업체 거래, 수출 활동 및 가격 벤치마크
상위 20개 국가에 걸친 공급업체 연계 거래 1,332건을 분석하고, 월간 단가 벤치마크로 캐비어의 수출 경쟁력과 소싱 리스크를 추적하세요.
캐비어 국가별 공급업체 거래 및 수출 모멘텀 전년 대비 변화
캐비어의 긍정적/부정적 전년 대비 변화를 비교해 성장하는 공급 시장과 약화되는 수출 경로를 식별하세요.
캐비어의 YoY 변동 상위 국가는 러시아 (+10339.7%), 폴란드 (+7008.7%), 중국 (+173.2%)입니다.
캐비어 국가별 공급업체 거래 및 단가 요약
2025-06 기준으로 캐비어 국가별 거래 건수와 월간 단가/물량을 비교해 공급업체 및 수출 시장 우선순위를 정하세요.
2025-11 기준, 노출 가능한 캐비어 거래 단가가 있는 국가는 이탈리아 (822.72 USD / kg), 홍콩 (816.53 USD / kg), 프랑스 (749.58 USD / kg), 우루과이 (514.56 USD / kg), 스페인 (21.16 USD / kg), 외 10개국입니다.
Caviar (salted sturgeon roe) is a luxury, high-unit-value seafood product whose legal international trade is tightly shaped by species conservation rules and documentation requirements. Since wild sturgeon fisheries have been heavily constrained, most legal supply in global markets is associated with sturgeon aquaculture and specialized processing in a limited set of countries. Demand is concentrated in high-income consumer markets and premium foodservice, with trade flows commonly routed through specialty importers and high-end retail channels. Market access and continuity are highly sensitive to compliance (especially CITES labeling/permits), cold-chain integrity, and reputational risk linked to illegal trade and mislabeling.
Market GrowthMixed (Recent years to medium-term)Premium demand is structurally supported by luxury food consumption, while volumes and trade can fluctuate with compliance enforcement, sanctions/trade restrictions, and macroeconomic conditions affecting discretionary spending.
Major Producing Countries
중국Significant sturgeon aquaculture and caviar processing capacity reported; verify current standing in FAO/ITC datasets.
이탈리아Established European sturgeon aquaculture and premium caviar processing.
프랑스Premium processing and consumption market; includes domestic aquaculture production.
미국Aquaculture production (e.g., white sturgeon) and premium domestic market.
러시아Sturgeon aquaculture and legacy association with Caspian-region caviar; trade is sensitive to CITES and national controls.
이란Sturgeon aquaculture and legacy association with Caspian-region caviar; trade is sensitive to CITES and national controls.
Major Exporting Countries
중국Exports of farmed caviar are widely reported; confirm latest partner markets in ITC Trade Map.
이탈리아Exports premium farmed caviar within Europe and to high-income markets.
프랑스Exports premium caviar and re-exports via specialty distributors; verify in ITC Trade Map.
Major Importing Countries
미국Large premium consumption market for imported caviar; confirm import ranking in ITC Trade Map.
프랑스Major consumption market; also active in intra-European trade.
독일High-income consumer market and premium retail/foodservice demand; verify flows in ITC Trade Map.
영국Premium retail and hospitality demand; verify import trends in ITC Trade Map.
일본Premium seafood market; verify import volumes in ITC Trade Map.
아랍에미리트Luxury hospitality-driven demand and re-export role in some premium foods; verify in ITC Trade Map.
스위스High-income consumer market for luxury foods; verify in ITC Trade Map.
Egg (roe) bead size and uniformity (e.g., small to large pearls depending on species/strain)
Color range (grey/black to amber/golden depending on species and maturity)
Membrane integrity (low rupture rate) and firmness, influencing mouthfeel and presentation
Clean aroma (absence of off-odors) and minimal excess brine/oil in the tin/jar
Compositional Metrics
Salt level category (e.g., 'malossol' used commercially to indicate relatively low-salt caviar; exact thresholds vary by producer and regulation)
Water activity and microbiological criteria used in buyer specifications for chilled ready-to-eat products (parameter targets are contract-specific)
Species declaration and source (wild vs aquaculture) as part of trade documentation and labeling in regulated markets
Grades
Commercial grading is often brand- or buyer-defined (e.g., bead size, color, firmness, and defect tolerances) rather than a single global grade standard
CITES caviar labeling and documentation conventions are a de facto trade requirement for sturgeon caviar in international commerce (species/source/origin and lot identification)
Packaging
Vacuum-sealed tins (commonly tens of grams up to foodservice sizes) for chilled distribution
Glass jars for retail presentation (chilled; pasteurized variants may be more shelf-stable before opening)
Secondary insulated packaging with gel packs or dry ice for expedited delivery where permitted
ProcessingPrimary preservation via salting and chilled storage; some products are pasteurized to extend shelf lifeOxidation and temperature abuse can rapidly degrade flavor/texture, so oxygen exposure and cold-chain breaks are key quality risksAllergen and contaminants controls follow fishery product hygiene practices; chilled ready-to-eat handling requires robust sanitation and microbial controls
Supply Chain
Value Chain
Broodstock management in aquaculture -> roe harvest (stripping) -> sieving/cleaning -> salting -> draining/maturation -> packing (tins/jars) -> cold storage -> international shipment with temperature control -> importer/distributor -> high-end retail and foodservice
Gifting and seasonal celebration consumption in high-income markets
Brand-led premiumization and provenance/species differentiation
Shift from wild-origin to aquaculture-origin supply supporting legal availability in regulated markets
Temperature
Chilled handling is critical; typical commercial practice targets refrigeration around 0–4°C from packing through distribution (exact specs vary by producer)
Avoid temperature excursions that increase microbial risk and quality degradation in a ready-to-eat chilled product
Shelf Life
Non-pasteurized chilled caviar generally has a short shelf-life window that is highly dependent on salt level, hygiene, packaging integrity, and cold-chain continuity
Pasteurized variants generally offer longer unopened shelf life, but quality and safety still depend on storage temperature and handling after opening
Risks
Regulatory Compliance HighInternational trade in sturgeon caviar is strongly governed by CITES controls and labeling/documentation requirements; noncompliance (or suspected noncompliance) can lead to shipment seizures, market access loss, and abrupt trade disruption. Because the product is high-value and prone to fraud, enforcement scrutiny is persistent and reputational consequences can be severe.Implement end-to-end traceability (species/source/origin), maintain CITES-compliant labeling/permits and robust chain-of-custody records, and qualify suppliers through audits and document verification.
Illegal Trade And Mislabeling HighCaviar is globally recognized as a high-fraud-risk product, including risks of species substitution, false origin claims, and misrepresentation of wild vs aquaculture source; these issues amplify legal exposure and brand damage and can trigger intensified border controls.Use authentication controls (document checks, lot-level traceability, and where appropriate species testing), and buy only from verified CITES-compliant supply chains.
Food Safety MediumAs a ready-to-eat chilled product, caviar requires strong hygiene and time-temperature control to manage microbiological risks; contamination events can lead to recalls and import holds.Operate under HACCP-based controls, validate sanitation programs, and enforce strict cold-chain and shelf-life management with documented monitoring.
Cold Chain MediumTemperature excursions during air freight, last-mile delivery, or retail handling can quickly reduce quality and shorten safe shelf life, creating losses and customer complaints in a premium category.Specify temperature monitoring (data loggers), use qualified insulated packaging, and prioritize reliable expedited logistics and trained downstream handling.
Biological Risk MediumSturgeon aquaculture can face disease events and stock losses, and long production cycles can limit short-term supply responsiveness, increasing exposure to supply shocks.Diversify sourcing across farms/regions, monitor aquatic animal health advisories, and maintain contingency inventory strategies aligned to shelf-life constraints.
Sustainability
Biodiversity and conservation: sturgeon species are conservation-sensitive, and illegal harvest/poaching has historically been associated with caviar supply chains
Traceability and provenance: species identification and origin claims are central to legal and reputational risk management
Aquaculture environmental impacts: effluent management and local water quality considerations at farm sites
Feed sourcing impacts for sturgeon aquaculture (marine ingredient reliance varies by formulation and region)
Labor & Social
Illicit supply networks and organized illegal trade risks in regions with a history of sturgeon poaching and trafficking
Worker safety and hygiene practices in processing facilities (ready-to-eat chilled products heighten sanitation and handling requirements)
FAQ
Why is caviar trade paperwork and labeling such a big issue globally?Because caviar comes from sturgeon species that are conservation-sensitive, international trade is closely controlled and relies on documented species/origin/source information. If documentation or labeling is incomplete or inconsistent, shipments can be detained or seized and buyers can lose market access.
What does 'malossol' mean on caviar?It is a commercial term used to indicate a relatively low-salt style of caviar. The exact salt level can vary by producer and market, but the term generally signals a focus on delicate flavor with less salting than more heavily preserved products.
What are the most important handling requirements for caviar in trade?Maintaining a continuous cold chain is critical because caviar is typically sold as a chilled ready-to-eat product. Keeping it refrigerated (commonly around 0–4°C, per producer specification), minimizing temperature excursions, and limiting exposure after opening are key to protecting both quality and safety.