Approximately 800 bull calves have been transported from Sète, France, to Tunisia as part of a trade deal, despite the recent outbreak of epizootic haemorrhagic disease (EMD) in France. This condition, while not harmful to humans, has led to the exclusion of France from the Maghreb market, previously its primary destination for cattle exports. The disease has disrupted the flow of live livestock, particularly bovine, leading to a decline in Sète's standing as a European hub for live livestock exportation. French farmers are now looking for alternative markets to offset the loss, with Algeria potentially reopening its borders despite ongoing diplomatic tensions. The reopening of Algeria's market is anticipated to drive up prices for the entire French cattle industry, affecting breeders who have had to offload their animals at higher prices to non-EU countries amidst reduced European herd sizes and persistent Italian demand.